Applying for a passport

U.S. passport applications have soared to about 1.5 million a month from a monthly average of about 1 million last year, and the State Department is struggling to keep up with demand.

Why

A requirement that took effect Jan. 23 requires a passport for air travel to Canada, Mexico, the Caribbean and Bermuda. Applications are expected to increase in 2008 when new rules are extended for land and sea travel.

What to do

The government now recommends travelers apply for passports (new and renewals) at least 12 weeks before a trip. Some travel agencies advise travelers to apply 18 weeks in advance or pay the extra $60 for an expedited service, which the State Department says cuts the wait time to two to three weeks.

Tips

• Double-check your application. About 13% of the applications are delayed by simple errors such as not signing the application, writing a check for the wrong amount or submitting a photograph that does not meet specifications.

• Check the application’s status at the State Department’s website, https://www.travel.state.gov/passport. Status is typically available four weeks after submission: (or after one week for an expedited application).

• For expedited service, be sure to write “EXPEDITED” on the outside of mailed applications.

• If a trip is within two weeks, travelers can e-mail (via the website) or call the National Passport Information Center at (877) 487-2778 to inquire about the status of the passport.

Source: U.S. State Department